Compound Monograph — PX-IPA
Ipamorelin
Pentapeptide growth-hormone secretagogue — selective ghrelin-receptor agonist
For laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use.
Compound data
- Compound class
- Growth-hormone secretagogue (GHS) pentapeptide
- Structure
- 5-amino-acid peptide (Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH2)
- Molecular formula
- C38H49N9O5
- Molar mass
- ≈ 711.9 g/mol
- CAS number
- 170851-70-4
- Receptor target
- Ghrelin / growth-hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1a)
- Presentation
- Lyophilized powder — 5mg and 10mg vials
- Purity specification
- ≥ 99% by HPLC, identity confirmed by LC-MS
Overview
Ipamorelin is a synthetic pentapeptide and one of the most studied compounds in the growth-hormone secretagogue class. It acts as a selective agonist at the ghrelin/growth-hormone secretagogue receptor (GHS-R1a), stimulating pulsatile growth hormone release from the anterior pituitary in published models.
Its defining characteristic in the literature is selectivity: published comparative work describes Ipamorelin's GH-release activity without the significant cortisol, prolactin, or appetite effects documented for earlier secretagogues such as GHRP-6 and hexarelin in the same model systems.
Mechanism in the research literature
GHS-R1a receptor agonism
Ipamorelin binds the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) on pituitary somatotrophs, stimulating pulsatile endogenous growth hormone release in published models. This is the same receptor targeted by the endogenous hormone ghrelin.
Selectivity profile
Published comparative studies describe Ipamorelin as not significantly stimulating ACTH, cortisol, or prolactin at GH-releasing doses in the model systems examined — a selectivity profile that distinguishes it from first-generation secretagogues in the research literature.
Synergy context with GHRH analogs
Published research examines complementary signaling between ghrelin-receptor and GHRH-receptor pathways. This dual-pathway context underlies research pairings such as the CJC-1295/Ipamorelin combination studied in the secretagogue literature.
Published research summary
- Published phase-trial work examined Ipamorelin in gastrointestinal-motility model endpoints, establishing its pharmacokinetic and tolerability characterization in study settings.
- Comparative secretagogue studies document its selective GH-release profile relative to GHRP-6, GHRP-2, and hexarelin in model systems.
- The CJC-1295/Ipamorelin combination is among the most referenced secretagogue pairings in the GH-axis research literature.
- Every PX-IPA batch is released against ≥ 99% HPLC purity with LC-MS identity confirmation and a lot-specific Certificate of Analysis.
Handling, reconstitution & storage
- Storage (lyophilized)
- -20 °C long term; 2–8 °C short term; protect from light
- Reconstitution
- Bacteriostatic water down the vial wall; swirl gently until dissolved
- Example ratio
- 5mg vial + 2.0 mL diluent = 2.5 mg/mL (10 units = 250 mcg)
- Stability (reconstituted)
- Reference ≈ 28–30 days refrigerated at 2–8 °C with bacteriostatic water
- Freeze/thaw
- Avoid repeated cycling of reconstituted solutions
Frequently asked questions
Research use only. Ipamorelin (PX-IPA) is supplied exclusively as a laboratory research compound. It is not a drug, food, or cosmetic, and it is not intended for human or veterinary administration, diagnostic use, or household use. Statements on this page summarize published scientific literature for reference purposes and do not constitute medical advice or health claims. All PX1 Research batches ship with lot-specific Certificates of Analysis confirming ≥ 99% purity by HPLC and identity by LC-MS.