Research9 min read

Mitochondrial Peptides: SS-31, MOTS-c and NAD+

Three compounds, three different levels of mitochondrial biology. Specs, reported ranges and lot documentation for each compound.

By PX1 Research Team · August 4, 2026


Mitochondrial Peptides: SS-31, MOTS-c and NAD+

Three compounds, three different levels of mitochondrial biology.

CompoundClassLowest reported study amountVial sizes
SS-31 (Elamipretide)mitochondria-targeting tetrapeptide (cardiolipin binder)5 mg10 mg / 50 mg
MOTS-cmitochondrial-derived peptide (16 aa)5 mg10 mg
NAD+nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide cofactor50 mg100 mg / 500 mg

Compound-by-compound notes

SS-31 (Elamipretide)

SS-31 (Elamipretide) is a mitochondria-targeting tetrapeptide (cardiolipin binder) studied in cardiolipin and mitochondrial-bioenergetics research. Standard preparation is 50 mg + 5 mL = 10 mg/mL. Reported arms:

Study armReported amountCadence
Standard arm5 mgdaily
Extended arm10 mgevery other day

Product page: SS-31 (Elamipretide).

MOTS-c

MOTS-c is a mitochondrial-derived peptide (16 aa) studied in mitochondrial metabolism and AMPK-pathway research. Standard preparation is 10 mg + 2 mL = 5 mg/mL. Reported arms:

Study armReported amountCadence
Standard arm5 mg2–3× weekly
Extended arm10 mgweekly

Product page: MOTS-c.

NAD+

NAD+ is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide cofactor studied in sirtuin and NAD-salvage-pathway research. Standard preparation is 500 mg + 5 mL = 100 mg/mL. Reported arms:

Study armReported amountCadence
Low arm50 mgdaily
Mid arm100 mgdaily
High arm250–500 mgweekly infusion models

Product page: NAD+.

How researchers evaluate material before running anything

Purity claims mean nothing without a lot-specific COA showing an HPLC chromatogram, LC-MS identity and endotoxin results. PX1 publishes all three at /coa.

How PX1 documents every lot

Every PX1 lot ships with HPLC purity, LC-MS identity, residual solvent, moisture (Karl Fischer), sterility and endotoxin data. Lot documentation is published at /purity-reports, /endotoxin-reports and /coa. Synthesis, purification, lyophilization and vial fill happen in U.S. facilities — see /manufacturing-process.


Research use only. PX1 Research supplies compounds for laboratory and in-vitro research. Nothing here is medical advice, a dosing recommendation, or an offer for human or veterinary use. Figures cited are reported from published laboratory literature.

All PX1 Research products are sold strictly for laboratory and research use only. Not for human or veterinary use, diagnosis, treatment or consumption.

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